Tuesday, January 8, 2013
The Genius in All of Us by David Shenk
Sunday, October 28, 2018
Making the American Body by Jonathan Black
Tuesday, October 16, 2012
The Most Effective Organization in the U.S. by Robert A. Watson & Ben Brown
Wednesday, May 27, 2020
Lift by Daniel Kunitz
Trends in fitness in the 2000s have given to new sports, such as the
CrossFit games, and new athletic entertainments in the form of American Ninja Warrior. Daniel Kunitz traces the rise of this new fitness
culture, which he calls New Frontier Fitness or NFF, in his Lift.
The Age of Edison by Ernest Freeburg
Arthur & George by Julian
Barnes
Empires of Light by Jill Jonnes
The Power Makers by Maury Klein
The Real World of Sherlock Holmes by Peter
Costello
The Ten-Cent Plague by David Hajdu
Wednesday, March 7, 2012
Be All You Can Be! by John C. Maxwell
Thursday, April 22, 2021
The How of Happiness by Sonja Lyubomirsky
Research psychologist Sonja Lyubomirsky made a study of the things that contribute to happiness. Even if you haven’t read her book, The How of Happiness, some a particular facts she introduced have been shared by many authors since, and you may have heard them. Name, people have a natural happiness set point, which accounts for half of how happy they feel. One’s life circumstances account for one-tenth of the happiness one experiences. The remaining 40 percent is the result of a person’s actions and ways of thinking.
There are some important lessons to take from this discovery.
*Do not compare your
happiness to others. Some people are naturally more or less happy than you.
Give yourself a break if you cannot sustain the ecstasy someone else seems to
have and be graceful to those who never seem to be as happy or upbeat as you
are.
*You probably do not
need to change your life circumstances to be much happier. Admittedly, someone
facing severe poverty or routine physical danger has a lot of reason to be
unhappy; better life circumstances will make a big difference for them.
However, if you live in a safe place and have enough to meet your needs,
getting more is not likely to make a significant improvement in your happiness.
*A large portion of your
happiness is under your control, and you can choose to take actions and think
in ways that make you happier.
That is, you can learn to be happier. Any learning requires
effort and commitment, but it is within your reach
Much of the book is a discussion of strategies for becoming happier that are backed by research. You do not need to try them all. You can play to your strengths and use strategies that fit your values. The book contains a test to help you identify the strategies that may be most useful to you. You can skip straight to the relevant chapters to find things you can do and get started right away, though reading the other chapters will be useful because you may discover other things in them that are fitting for you.
Lyuobomirsky’s strategies suggest there is more than one kind of happiness and more than one way to be happy. Everyone is unique, so if something that works for someone else isn’t working for you, there is still a route to happiness for you, and you might find it in this book. For myself, I’ve noticed that my perspectives and priorities have changed over the course of my life, and the amount that various things contribute to or detract from my happiness have changed as well.
If you’re interested in this book, you may also be interested in
The Beethoven Factor by Paul
Pearsall
Happiness is a Choice by Barry
Neil Kaufman
The 100 Simple Secrets of Happy People by David
Niven
100 Ways to Happiness by Timothy
Sharp
The Relaxation Response by Herbert
Benson with Miriam Z. Klipper
Lyubomirsky, Sonja. The How of Happiness: A Scientific Approach to Getting the Life You Want. New York: Penguin, 2007.
Thursday, July 14, 2011
Histories and Fallacies by Carl R. Trueman
Historian Carl R. Trueman reflects on the art of his discipline in Histories and Fallacies. The book is not an exhaustive guide to the techniques used by historians. It is a set of linked essays based on Trueman’s reflections on what is done right and wrong in his own work and that of others.
The opening chapter deals the value of history. Can one historical narrative be thought of as truer, or more reflective of what actually happened, than another? Can a historian, or anyone else, evaluate the merits of differing views of what happened and what they mean? Trueman argues that you can. Reflective people can weigh the evidence, with its strengths and weakness, and make reasonable decisions about it, even if the come to with strong points of view. As an example this, he looks at the work of holocaust deniers, who maximize niggling weaknesses in holocaust accounts, minimize the overall preponderance of evidence, and are careful to dress their work for the appearance of scholarliness.
Historians can also fall into the trap of making the evidence fit the theory rather than having a flexible theory that adapts to the evidence. As an example, Trueman points to Marxism. He acknowledges that Marxists brings to the fore the real effects of economics and class that may be overlooked by other historians. The problem is that Marxism excludes other historical causes, it’s all about class struggle, and has mechanisms to explain away contradictory evidence. Any over-commitment to a ridge explanatory system can lead a historian to drastic mental gymnastics and conclusions that are contrary to plain evidence and good sense.
A chapter is devoted to the pitfall of anachronism. A modern person can bring many notions to a historical document that didn’t exist in the mind of the writer or any of his contemporaries. Trueman illustrates this by comparing Reformation-era writing against Jews to twentieth century, particularly Nazi, anti-Semitic writings. The earlier writers had no modern notion of race Judaism was a matter of religion and belief, and therefore malleable. To the more modern anti-Semites, it is a matter of race, to them a concept of biology, and therefore unalterable.
Other fallacies and bad practices can trip up a historian. Some of them are summarized on one of the later chapters of the book.
Trueman is a historian of ideas who teaches church history. His examples generally come from these areas, though he touches on a great breadth of historical era, theories and techniques.
If you’re interested in this book, you may also be interested in
How to Read Literature Like a Professor by Thomas C. Foster
Maus by Art Spiegelman
The Politically Incorrect Guide to Western Civilization by Anthony Esolen
Saturday, April 7, 2018
The Last Self-Help Book You'll Ever Need by Paul Pearsall
Monday, February 8, 2010
Attitude is Everything by Jeff Keller
In Keller’s book, you will find much of what you will find in many similar self-help books. (Perhaps I have read too many.) Attitude is Everything is superior to some others in its genre in that it is short and the author’s enthusiasm for the subject comes through.
The book is laid out in three parts concerning thinking, saying and doing. Each chapter is an essay on a topic relating one of these subjects.
It all starts with thinking. Success or failure begins in the mind because our thinking affects everything we do. Today some seem to have the idea from books like The Secret that it is all about thinking. Keller encourages his readers to be realistic as well as positive. He writes, “Success requires effort, commitment and patience.”
What we say and what we think are closely related. Keller wants us to be positive in our speech because what we say, along with our thoughts, sets us up to act in ways that lead to success or not. Even our answer to the question “How are you?” can affect our outlook and wellbeing.
The part I like most about the book is that it gives attention to the necessity of action. The advice in one of the action chapters, entitled “Networking That Gets Results,” is worth reading and using. I get more business from referrals than any other sources. I value my network more than any other marketing took because it works best for me. This is not about mercenary networking; I hope I can be a good friend to my friends and as helpful to my associates as they have been to me. Keller offers good advice on building and using your network.
If you’re interested in this book, you may also be interested in
The 21 Irrefutable Laws of Leadership Tested by Time by James L. Garlow
The Difference Maker by John C. Maxwell
Don’t Grow Old—Grow Up! by Dorothy Carnegie
Winning with People by John C. Maxwell
Friday, May 15, 2020
Feeding the Fire by Mark E. Eberhart
Thursday, June 4, 2020
Get Your Sh*t Together by Sarah Knight
The title of Sarah Knight’s
book, Get Your Sh*t Together,
suggests what is inside. There is cursing on practically every page. There is
tongue-in-cheek humor.
There is advice
on how to set goals
and achieve them.
If you’ve read many books on self-help, getting organized, setting goals and success, Knight’s recommendations won’t be new to you. However, many will find her style helpful and appealing. She writes with directness, simplicity and humor.
She has a take on motivation that you don’t see everywhere: focus on what annoys you. A lot of people advise that you conjure up a richly detailed vision of the life you want. That is hard. The vision can seem out of reach. You don’t have to imagine annoying things; they are right there bothering you. If you can do something to reduce the annoyance, you’ll want to, and if some series of steps will eliminate it, they’ll seem worth the effort. The life you want may reveal itself as you shed the annoying things you want to get rid of.
Once you have a goal (stop this annoying thing by taking some action), you need a plan that breaks into manageable steps. You’ll also need to set aside time to give your energy and attention to taking those steps. It also takes commitment to follow through.
Because it takes time to get things done, you may need to make time by spending less of it on other things. Knight discusses priorities. I’ve observed that the people who are the worst at having it together seem to have no priorities. If you can learn to spend more time on what is really important, and focus on it, you’ll be way ahead.
Knight’s book isn’t for everyone. The cursing starts in the title and doesn’t let up. However, I appreciate her brevity, simplicity and directness. The concepts are easy to grasp; the challenge is in implementing them.
If you’re interested in this book, you may also be interested in
The
Procrastination Equation by
Piers Steel
Secrets
You Keep from Yourself by
Dan Neuharth
Succeed
by Heidi Grant Halvorson
You
are a Badass by Jen Sincero
Knight, Sarah. Get Your Sh*t Together: How to Stop Worrying About What You Should Do So You Can Finish What You Need to Do and Start Doing What You Want to Do. New York: Little, Brown and Company, 2016.